社会语言学视域下汉、韩新词语对比研究——以2015年汉、韩新词语为例

The Comparative Study of Neologisms in Chinese and Korean from the Perspective of Sociolinguistics: On the Neologisms of 2015

语言是一种社会现象,随着社会生活的变化和发展,出现了很多反映时代特点的新词语。中国与韩国自古同属汉字文化圈,由于两国的语言和社会特点,汉、韩新词语既有相同之处,也有不同之处。从2015年汉、韩新词语的分布领域及反映的社会热点可知,两国新词语在社会语言学上的异同主要是由两国不同的政治体制、国家政策、社会状况等社会文化背景所致。

Language is a social phenomenon.With the changes and development of social life,a lot of new words have emerged to reflect the characteristics of the times.China and South Korea share a close relationship since ancient times,and both of them belong to the cultural circle of Chinese characters.Due to the language and social characteristics of the two countries,the new words of Chinese and South Korea have similarities and differences.From the distribution of the new words from the two languages in 2015,the similarities and differences are mainly caused by the different social backgrounds such as political systems,national policies and social conditions etc..