转型时代能源安全问题思考与中国方案

Thoughts on Energy Security Issues in the Transition Era and China’s Solution

化石能源的利用弊端下能源安全问题日趋复杂化,成为全球共同的挑战。能源体系的清洁、低碳化转型是破解能源安全问题的关键,这主要是由于能源转型促进了三大转变,加强了能源安全:发展模式由资源依赖转向技术依赖,为共享的能源安全奠定了基础;能源生产由矿物开采转向装备制造,创造了新的经济机遇;能源消费进入电气化时代,保障了可持续能源安全。在此背景下,中国必须坚定能源转型的基本路线,正确把握能源安全的新形势,推动落实全球能源安全的“三大转变”,为国际社会,尤其是其他发展中国家提供必要的、可行的能源转型中国方案。

With the abuse of fossil energy,energy security is becoming more and more complicated and has become a global common challenge.The clean and low-carbon transition of energy system is the key to solving the problem of energy security.This is mainly because the energy transition promotes three major shifts and promotes energy security:the development mode shifts from resource dependence to technology dependence,laying a material foundation for common energy security;energy production shifts from mineral mining to equipment manufacturing,stimulating a new economic vitality;conventional energy consumption mode enters into the era of electrification,ensuring the sustainable energy security.In this context,China must firmly adhere to the basic road of energy transition,correctly grasp the new situation of energy security,and promote the implementation of the“Three Shifts”in global energy security,so as to provide the international community,especially other developing countries,with necessary,and feasible Chinese approaches to energy transition.