流行语视角下日本社会文化心理探究——以2008～2018年日本流行语大赏为例

A Study of Japanese Socio-cultural Psychology from the Perspective of Popular Language——Taking the Japanese Popular Language Awarded in 2008～2018 as an Example

流行语如反映社会万千姿态的一面镜子,作为社会文化的重要组成部分,具有鲜明的时代特色,比一般语言蕴含更多人文气息和文化价值。为从流行语动态变化中观察日本社会的发展与变迁,探寻日本社会文化心理,通过展现和分析近年日语流行语大赏词汇,总结出日语流行语具有短小精悍、依赖性强以及层出不穷的特点,探求日本流行语背后的社会人文心理,最后得出结论:流行语作为一种社会意识,根植于社会生活,蕴含着日本文化,从其本身来看说是语言的载体,更深刻地影响了日本社会文化心理。

The buzzword is like a mirror reflecting the attitude of society. As an important part of social culture, it has distinct characteristics of the times and contains more humanistic and cultural values than the ordinary languages. In order to explore Japanese social and cultural psychology, after observing the development and changes of Japanese society from the dynamic changes of buzzwords, we conclude that Japanese popular words are characterized by shortness, brilliance and endlessness by presenting and an-alyzing the vocabulary of Japanese popular language in recent years. Finally, it is pointed out that, as a kind of social consciousness, buzzwords are rooted in social life and contain Japanese culture. From its own point of view, it is the carrier of language, which has profoundly affected Japanese social and cultural psychology.