医护联合疼痛干预对足踝部骨折患者自控镇痛效果及负性情绪的影响

Effect of Medical Care Combined with Pain Intervention on Patient-controlled anAlgesia and Negative Emotion in Patients with Ankle and Foot Fracture

目的研究医护联合疼痛干预对足踝部骨折患者自控镇痛效果及负性情绪的影响。方法选择2017年12月-2018年12月在该院住院的足踝部骨折并实施手术的患者100例。获得患者的知情同意,分为两组2017年12月-2018年5月为对照组,实施普通护理常规,2018年6-12月为观察组,实施医护联合疼痛干预。对比两组患者的SCL-90症状评分及VAS疼痛评分。结果观察组SCL-90症状自评量表评分显示:在躯体化、强迫、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、精神病性7个症状因子上均低于对照组的评分,观察组干预后VAS疼痛评分明显较对照组减少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论医护联合疼痛干预对足踝部骨折患者,利于减少患者的各种负面情绪,减轻疼痛,利于患者的恢复。

Objective To study the effect of medical care combined with pain intervention on patient-controlled analgesia and negative emotion in patients with ankle fracture.Methods From December 2017 to December 2018,100 patients with ankle and foot fractures were selected.The patients were divided into two groups:control group from December2017 to May 2018 and observation group from June to December 2018.The SCL-90 symptom score and VAS pain score were compared between the two groups.Results The SCL-90 symptom checklist score of the observation group showed that the scores of somatization,compulsion,depression,anxiety,hostility,terror and psychosis were lower than those of the control group,and the VAS pain score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Medical care combined with pain intervention for patients with ankle and foot fracture can help reduce the negative emotions of patients,relieve pain,and help patients recover.