摘要
A large number of different types of second-order non-Hermitian degeneracies called exceptional points(EPs)were found in various physical systems depending on the mechanism of coupling between eigenstates.We show that these EPs can be hybridized to form higher-order EPs,which preserve the original properties of the initial EPs before hybridization.For a demonstration,we hybridize chiral and supermode second-order EPs,where the former and the latter are the results of intra-disk and inter-disk mode coupling in an optical system comprised of two Mie-scale microdisks and one Rayleigh-scale scatterer.The high sensitivity of the resulting third-order EP against external perturbations in our feasible system is emphasized.
A large number of different types of second-order non-Hermitian degeneracies called exceptional points(EPs)were found in various physical systems depending on the mechanism of coupling between eigenstates. We show that these EPs can be hybridized to form higher-order EPs, which preserve the original properties of the initial EPs before hybridization. For a demonstration, we hybridize chiral and supermode second-order EPs, where the former and the latter are the results of intra-disk and inter-disk mode coupling in an optical system comprised of two Mie-scale microdisks and one Rayleigh-scale scatterer. The high sensitivity of the resulting third-order EP against external perturbations in our feasible system is emphasized.
基金
supported by Ministry of Health and Welfare, Republic of Korea (Government-wide R&D Fund project for infectious disease research, HG18C0069)