浅议医疗机构中药制剂知识产权保护

Discussion on the intellectual property protection system of Franditional Chinese medicine preparationsin medical institutions

医疗机构中药制剂是传承中医药知识的重要载体,在临床上可满足不同层次的需求,但现行知识产权制度尚未能为中药制剂提供全方位保护,在一定程度上影响了中医药的发展。作者结合医疗机构中药制剂的特点,通过探讨医疗机构中药制剂能够获得专利授权、结合《反不正当竞争法》制定促进医疗机构中药制剂研发生产的相关制度,将医疗机构院内制剂纳入中药保护品种和《商标法》管理的可行性分析等内容,以期对完善医疗机构中药制剂知识产权保护制度有所裨益。

The Tranditional Chinese medicine preparation produced by medicalinstitutions is an important carrier of Chinese medi⁃cine knowledge,which can meet the differents clinical patients demands.However,the current intellectual property system has not yet provided comprehensive protection for Chinese medicine preparations.Therefore,it has affected the development of Chinese medicine to a certain extent.This paper combines the characteristics of Chinese medicine preparations in medical institutions,and to explore the relevant systems to promote the development and production of traditional Chinese medicine preparations in medical institutionswhich are able to obtain patent authorization and combined with the Law of the PRC against Unfair Competition,and incorporating the medi⁃cal preparations into the Chinese medicine protection varieties and the feasibility analysis of the management of the Trademark Law,etc.,with a view to improving the intellectual property protection system for Chinese medicine preparations in medical institutions.