飞机先进制动技术发展与研究

Research and Development of Aircraft Advanced Brake Technology

本文阐述了飞机制动系统的发展过程,同时对飞机制动系统发展的先进技术进行了研究,包括全电刹车技术、自馈能刹车技术、自适应防滑刹车技术、自动刹车技术、刹车定点脱离技术、跑道冲出预防技术以及绿色电滑行技术。展望了未来的飞机制动系统,随着飞机多电化、高效化、智能化的发展,整合刹车系统、电滑行系统、转弯系统的飞机地面运动综合控制系统将是今后研究和发展的重点,同时扩展到和全球定位系统及机场导航系统实现信息交互,从局部最优到协同共享,实现飞机地面速度控制、位置控制以及方向控制功能,达到机场-飞机-航线全局性能效率最优,提高飞机起降的安全性。

This paper describes the development of the aircraft brake system,do the research of aircraft brake system advanced technology,including electric brake technology,self powered technology,adaptive antiskid brake technology,automatic brake technology,brake to vacate technology,runway overrun prevention technology and electric taxiing technology.Prospect the future of aircraft braking system,with the development of multi electrification,high efficiency and intelligence,integrated braking system,electric taxiing system and turning system will be the focus of future research and development.At the same time,it will expand to realize information interaction with global positioning system and airport navigation system,from local optimization to collaborative sharing,so as to realize the function of aircraft ground speed control,position control and direction control,to achieve the best overall performance efficiency of airport-aircraft-route and improve the safety of aircraft take-off and landing.