课堂教学活动常用方法及其应用策略

Common Methods and Application Strategies of Classroom Teaching Activities

构成课堂教学的基本要素有教师、学生和媒介,课堂教学活动有教师活动、学生活动、师生互动和生生互动四种基本形式,这四类活动的对象都是媒介材料,以上这些活动称之为显性活动。课堂教学的根本任务在于启发学生思维,提高学生能力,称之为“隐性活动(过程)”。教学中设计的每一项显性教学活动,必须为“隐性活动”服务。

The basic elements of classroom teaching are teachers,students and media.Classroom teaching activities have four basic forms:teacher activities,student activities,teacher-student interaction and student-student interaction.The objects of these four kinds of activities are media materials,which are called dominant activities.The fundamental task of classroom teaching is to inspire students'thinking and improve their abilities,which is called"hidden activities(processes)".Every explicit teaching activity designed in teaching must serve for"recessive activities".