悲凉之雾 遍被江湖——金庸武侠小说的悲剧意识解读

JiangHu Misted by Desolation: On the Sense of Tragedy in Jinyong’s Martial Arts Novels

金庸小说动人之处在于其蕴含着深厚的悲剧意识。在特定的历史时期,在快意恩仇、情深不寿的江湖中,让人物从命运、爱情、人性等诸方面去演绎悲剧人生,悲剧意识也就在理想与现实、情感与理智、生存与死亡的冲突与悖论中产生。金庸小说在继承传统悲剧意识的同时也融进了西方悲剧的精神内涵和现代性的思考,从个体生命的体验出发,对人之根本困境和有限性进行深刻反思,追问悲剧在暴露现实中的弥合功能。

The charm of Jinyong’s novels lies in the deep sense of tragedy contained in his works.Jinyong arranges the characters to perform their lives from the perspectives of fate,love,humanity etc in a specific historical period in Jianghu where gratitude could be expressed and revenge could be taken to the full,too strong love could not be lasting.The sense of tragedy just was born of the conflict and paradox between ideal and reality,sense and sensibility,existence and death.Jinyong’s novels not only inherit the traditional sense of tragedy,but also combine the spiritual connotations of western tragedy and modernistic thoughts.Starting from individual’s life experience,this paper deeply reflects on the fundamental predicament and limitation of humanity,and inquires the bridging function of tragedy in the exposed reality.