以色列族际关系及对其国内政治的影响

The Study of the Inter-ethnic Issues of Israel

以色列是一个以犹太民族为主体、多民族构成的移民国家。由于不同的历史、宗教背景所形成的生活方式及价值观等方面的一系列差异,以及国家的犹太属性和带有歧视性的民族政策,以色列各族群之间始终缺乏深层理解与互信,从而导致了一系列族际冲突与矛盾。然而,族群的多样性可以成为国家的优势力量。因此,改变各族群之间的紧张关系,将社会的不稳定因素转化为发展优势,将有助于以色列的进一步发展。

Israel is a multi-ethnic immigrant country with Jew as the main ethnic group.Due to a series of differences in life styles and values formed by different historical and religious backgrounds,as well as the Jewish attributes of the state and discriminatory ethnic policies,there has always been a lack of deep understanding and mutual trust among various ethnic groups in Israel,which has leaded to a series of inter-ethnic conflicts.However,the diversity of ethnic groups can become the dominant force of a country.Therefore,the transformation of tensions between ethnic groups and the transformation of social instability into a development advantage will contribute to the further development of Israel.