竹类植物SSR引物开发策略及应用

Exploitation Strategies and Applications of SSR Primer in Bamboo Plants

微卫星(SSR)指的是以核苷酸为单位,串联重复的DNA序列,分布于真核生物的整个基因组中。SSR标记是基于DNA长度多态性的分子标记技术,广泛应用于群体遗传结构分析、构建遗传图谱、基因定位、亲缘关系等领域。本文综述了竹类植物中的SSR引物开发方法及应用,旨在为SSR分子标记在竹类植物中的应用提供参考。

Microsatellites(SSR)refer to DNA sequences that are repeated in series with nucleotides as units,and widely distributed throughout the genome of eukaryotes.SSR marker is a molecular maker technology based on DNA length polymorphism,which is widely used in the fields of population genetic structure analysis,establishment of genetic map,gene location,genetic relationship,and so on.In this paper,the exploitation methods and applications of SSR primers in bamboo plants were reviewed,aiming to provide useful information for SSR molecular marker in bamboo plants.