分析哲学视域下的《西铭》命题判断

The Judgment of the Proposition of "Xi Ming" from the Perspective of Analytic Philosophy

分析哲学对理清中国哲学文本中的概念、命题具有一种溯本穷源的作用。《西铭》作为理学家的重要文本,具有清晰的、典型的命题属性,通过对命题的分析可以得出命题的真值与句子的真存在区别。将《西铭》放在科学化、逻辑化的审视下,固然能够使语句得到一定程度的澄明,但语言的澄明是一种逻辑上真假的呈现,这与中国哲学神秘主义的悠然体验和玄远哲思存在历史背景下的明显分殊。

Analytic philosophy has the function of tracing the poor source of the concept and proposition in the Chinese philosophical text.Xi Ming,as an important text of Neo Confucianism,has clear and typical propositional attributes.By analyzing the proposition,we can get the true difference between the true value of the proposition and the sentence.The"Xi Ming"put the perspective on the scientific and logical,it can make the statement to a certain degree of clarity,but the clarity of language is the historical background of the obvious differentiation of the existence of a logical true presentation and Chinese philosophical mysticism leisurely experience and profound philosophy.