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脊柱-骨盆矢状面参数与腰椎椎间盘突出症相关性研究进展 被引量:8

Research progress in correlation of sagittal spinopelvic parameter and lumbar disc herniation
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摘要 腰椎椎间盘突出症(LDH)是指腰椎椎间盘发生退行性病理改变,纤维环破裂,髓核组织从破裂处突出/脱出,刺激或压迫神经引起的以腰腿痛为主要症状的病变,给患者的工作生活带来一定影响。近年有研究发现,脊柱-骨盆矢状面参数与LDH密切相关,正常脊柱-骨盆形态可使身体处于最佳平衡状态,若发生改变则平衡状态被破坏,导致脊柱矢状面生物力学发生改变,从而加速脊柱退行性变[1-3]。本文查阅分析脊柱-骨盆矢状面参数与LDH的相关性研究,发现脊柱-骨盆矢状面失衡不仅与LDH的发生机制相关,且与其临床症状和预后也有关联,现综述如下。
作者 胡东 宁旭 HU Dong;NING Xu(Clinical College,Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550004,Guizhou,China;Department of Orthopaedics,Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550004,Guizhou,China)
出处 《脊柱外科杂志》 2020年第1期64-67,72,共5页 Journal of Spinal Surgery
关键词 腰椎 椎间盘移位 骨盆测量 综述文献 Lumbar vertebrae Intervertebral disc displacement Pelvimetry Review literature
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