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盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗老年慢性支气管炎临床疗效观察 被引量:3

Clinical observation of ambroxol hydrochloride atomization inhalation therapy in the treatment of elderly chronic bronchitis
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摘要 目的:探讨盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗老年慢性支气管炎的临床疗效。方法:2016年1月-2019年5月收治老年慢性支气管炎患者90例,随机分为两组,各45例。对照组给予抗生素、氧疗、化痰、止咳等对症治疗,观察组在对症治疗基础上给予盐酸氨溴索注射液雾化吸入。比较两组治疗效果。结果:观察组退热消失时间、咳嗽消失时间、肺部啰音消失时间均明显低于对照组,观察组第1秒呼出气量占用力肺活量的百分比、最大呼气中段流量、PaO2和PaCO2等指标水平均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗老年慢性支气管炎患者疗效显著。 Objective:To explore the clinical effect of ambroxol hydrochloride atomization inhalation in the treatment of elderly chronic bronchitis.Methods:90 elderly patients with chronic bronchitis were selected from January 2016 to May 2019,they were randomly divided into the two groups with 45 cases in each group.The control group was given antibiotics,oxygen therapy,expectorant,antitussive and other symptomatic treatment.The observation group was given ambroxol hydrochloride atomization inhalation on the basis of symptomatic treatment.We compared the therapeutic effect of the two groups.Results:The time for the disappearance of fever,cough,and lung rales in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group.The percentage of expiratory volume in the first second in the forced vital capacity,the maximum expiratory flow,PaO2 and PaCO2 in the observation group were better than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Ambroxol hydrochloride atomization inhalation in the treatment of elderly patients with chronic bronchitis has a significant effect.
作者 冀志红 Ji Zhihong(Yuanlin Health Center of Yakeshi,Hulunbuir City,Inner Mongolia 022150)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2020年第4期43-43,45,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 老年 慢性支气管炎 盐酸氨溴索 雾化吸入 Elderly Chronic bronchitis Ambroxol hydrochloride Nebulized inhalation
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