肺功能检查患者医院感染的控制体会

Experience in the control of hospital infection in 200 patients with pulmonary function test

目的:探讨肺功能检查中医院感染的预防与控制措施。方法:选取2016年2月-2018年10月接受肺功能检查患者200例,将2016年2月-2017年2月100例患者作为对照组,2017年10月-2018年10月100例患者作为观察组。统计对照组医院感染率及医护人员、环境、设备菌落数量,根据结果制定相应预防及控制医院感染的措施,将之实施于观察组。比较两组患者医院感染发生率及菌落监控结果。结果:观察组医院感染率低于对照组,医护人员手、环境空气、传感器、测试管道菌落数均显著少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:肺功能检查中医院感染发生率较高,需采取相应预防与控制措施降低医院感染发生率。

Objective:To discuss the prevention and control measures of hospital infection in pulmonary function test.Methods:From February 2016 to October 2018,200 patients had been undergoing pulmonary function test were enrolled,100 patients from February 2016 to February 2017 were selected as the control group,another 100 patients from October 2017 to October 2018 were selected as the observation group,according to the results of hospital infection,the corresponding prevention and control measures were used to the patients of the observation group,the incidence of hospital infection and the results of colony monitoring were compared between the two groups.Results:The infection rate of the observation group was lower than the control group,the number of colonies in the paramedics'hands,ambient air,sensors and test pipes was significantly less than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The incidence of hospital infection in pulmonary function test is relatively high,and corresponding prevention and control measures need to be taken to reduce the incidence of infection.