马克思恩格斯关于合作社历史作用的阐释及当代价值--基于经典文本的系统考察

Marx and Engels's Interpretation of the Historical Hole of Cooperatives and Its Contemporary Value-A Systematic Study Based on Classical Texts

马克思恩格斯经典文本中有着大量关于合作社历史作用的论述。论述高度评价了合作社的伟大历史作用,扌旨出合作社的兴起与发展是改造资本主义社会的一种重要力量;是吸引农民参加工农联盟夺取无产阶级革命胜利的重要形式和途径;是无产阶级专政建立后向共产主义社会过渡的中间环节。马克思恩格斯关于合作社历史作用的阐释,从提高认识、推进组织创新和优化合作社治理等层面,对当前新型合作社健康发展提出了更高的要求。

In the classic text of Marx and Engels,there are a lot of discussions about the historical role of cooperatives.The discussion highly evaluated the great historical role of cooperatives,and pointed out that the rise and development of cooperatives is an important force to transform capitalist society;it is an important form and way to attract peasants to join the workerspeasants alliance to win the victory of the proletarian revolution;and it is an middle link of the transition to communist society after the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat.Marx and Engels's interpretation of the historical role of cooperatives has raised higher requirements for the current healthy development of new cooperatives in terms of raising awareness,promoting organizational innovation,and optimizing cooperative governance.