多学科协作护理干预联合胸腔镜治疗胸腺瘤的疗效观察

Therapeutic effects of MDT nursing intervention combined with thoracoscopy in the treatment of thymoma and on subsequent complications

目的探究多学科协作(MDT)护理干预联合胸腔镜治疗胸腺瘤对其治疗效果和并发症的影响。方法选取2016年1月到2019年1月进入巴中市中心医院接受胸腔镜手术治疗的100位胸腺瘤患者为研究对象,全部患者分成2组,对照组和观察组(各50人)。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施MDT护理。比较2组患者负面情绪及疼痛评分、并发症发生率、患者满意度及治疗效果。结果观察组相对于对照组负面情绪及疼痛评分低,术后并发症出现几率低(6%vs.34%),患者对医院手术和护理效果满意度高(90%vs.52%),治疗效果好(92%vs.66%),差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论采用MDT护理干预联合胸腔镜治疗胸腺瘤的治疗效果优于采用传统护理方式。

Objective To investigate the therapeutic effects of MDT nursing intervention combined with thoracoscopy in the treatment of thymoma and on subsequent complications.Methods One hundred patients with thymoma who underwent thoracoscopic surgery in the hospital from January 2016 to January 2019 were randomly and equally divided into 2 groups,the control group and the observation group.The control group received routine nursing care,while the observation group was supplemented with MDT care on the basis of the care as received by the control group.Negative mood and pain scores,complication rates,patient satisfaction and treatment outcomes were compared between the patients of the 2 groups.Results As compared with those of the control group,the negative emotion and pain scores of the observation group were lower,the complication rate after surgery was also lower(6%vs.34%),and the rates of satisfaction in terms of surgery,nursing(90%vs.52%)as well as therapeutic efficacy(92%vs.66%)for the patients in the observation group were all higher,with statistical significance(all P<0.05).Conclusion The therapeutic effects of MDT nursing intervention combined with thoracoscopy in the treatment of thymoma were superior to those of traditional nursing.