新中国文学理论话语体系的制度性建构——基于《文学的基本原理》教材体系的讨论

Institutional Construction of Discourse System on Literary Theory in New China:A Discussion on the Textbook of Fundamental Principles of Literature

文学理论教材体系是马克思主义文学理论本土化历程进程中的突出成绩,体现了新中国文学理论制度性的定位与规范。以群主编的《文学的基本原理》作为一种制度性的文学理论话语文本,彰显了中国马克思主义文学理论本土化命题的推进。它从文学观念的提出与中国文学话语范畴的阐释到中国文学经验的渗透与融合,形成了文学知识体系和社会历史机制、政治意识形态的有机联系,具有历史合理性与现实意义。

Textbook system of literary theory is a prominent achievement of Chinese localization of Marxist literary theory and represents the orientation and normativity of New China’s literary theory. The textbook Fundamental Principles of Literature editedby Yi Qun, as a text of institutional discourse of literary theory, embodies the deepening of thesis on Chinese local Marxist literary theory. From advancement of lit-erary notion to interpretation of Chinese categories and then to engagement of Chinese literary experience, it forms an integrated connection between systematic knowledge of literature, social-historical mechanism, and political ideology, thus owning its own historical rationality and real significance.