中国情报学发展路径研究

Research on the Development Path of Information Science in China

[目的/意义]通过探讨在新时期新环境下中国情报学的发展路径,为中国情报学理论发展与工作实践提供参考。[方法/过程]使用文献调研的研究方法,对国外信息科学和情报学以及中国情报学历史发展和研究范式进行综述,并在此基础上形成当代中国情报学发展路径。[结果/结论]中国情报学发展路径需做到以下四个方面:将“情报”与“信息”的概念划清界限;将“分析方法与思维”视为核心研究方法;将“单一情报”研究拓展为“综合情报”研究;将“情报实践”视为学科发展的根本动力。

[Purpose/significance]Through discussing the development path of information science in China in the new era and environment,this paper provides reference to the theoretical development and working practice of information science in China.[Method/process]By using the method of literature research,this paper summarizes the historical development and research paradigm of information science in foreign countries as well as in China to build the contemporary development path of information science in China.[Result/conclusion]The development path of information science in China should include the following four aspects:drawing a line between the concept of"intelligence"and"information";taking"analytical method and thinking"as the core research method;expanding the"single dimension"intelligence research to"comprehensive dimension"research;regarding"intelligence practice"as the fundamental driving force for discipline development.