基于时间—情绪知觉的下拉刷新加载方式研究

Pull-down Refresh Loading Method Based on Time-Emotion Perception

目的研究互联网移动端应用软件中的下拉刷新加载页的加载时长、交互动效及加载动画对时间知觉和情绪感受的影响。方法为了更深入研究不同因素的影响效应,针对下拉刷新加载页的加载时长、交互动效、加载动画三个不同因素分别进行了两次实验。在实验一中,采用3(加载时长为2 s、5 s、10 s)×3(交互动效类型为A、B、C)被试内设计,在实验二中,采用单因素(加载动画:概念加载模型,情趣化动效图,交互性场景)被试内设计。通过两次实验得出,加载时长、交互动效、加载动画对时间知觉及情绪感受均有显著影响。结论有效控制加载时长,结合可以缓解用户负面情绪、缩短用户时距估计的C类型交互动效,以及C类型交互性场景加载动画设计,最终构成的下拉刷新加载页面是改善用户等待体验的有效手段。

The work aims to study the effects of the loading time,interactive effects and loading animation of the pull-down refresh loading page on time perception and emotion in internet mobile application.In order to study the effect of different factors,two experiments were carried out to the loading time,interactive effect and loading animation of pull-down refresh loading page.In the first experiment,3(loading time:2 s,5 s,10 s)×3(interactive effect:A,B,C)was adopted for the within-subject design.In the second experiment,one single factor(loading animation:concept loading model,erotic dynamic map,and interactive scene)was adopted for the within-subject designs.From the two experiments,the loading time,interactive effect,and loading animation all had significant effects on time perception and emotional perception.Effective control of loading time and the C-type interactive effect that can relieve negative emotions of users and shorten users'time interval estimation as well as the C-type interactive scene loading animation design can finally constitute the pull-down refresh loading page which is an effective means to improve the waiting experience of users.