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儿童中枢神经系统感染治疗疗程与腰椎穿刺检查系列建议之四——支原体脑炎治疗疗程与腰椎穿刺检查建议 被引量:3

central nervous infection(Ⅳ)-advice on treatment course and lumbar puncture for mycoplasma meningitis
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摘要 1概况1.1流行病学简介目前支原体(mycoplama,MP)已成为儿童最常见引起呼吸道感染的病原体之一,同时还可引起肺外损伤,而肺炎支原体脑炎(mycoplama pneumoniae encephalitis,MPIE)是MP所引起的神经系统疾病中最常见的疾病类型,发病人群主要以儿童为主[1]。80%左右患儿出现神经系统症状前3~30 d(多在10 d左右)有呼吸道感染症状,20%直接以神经系统症状为首发症状,且神经系统症状表现多样,病情轻重不一,可有发热、意识障碍、抽搐等,严重可出现急性播散性脑脊髓炎(ADEM)等脱髓鞘白质脑病。
作者 孙丹
出处 《中国实用儿科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第1期9-12,共4页 Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
关键词 支原体脑炎 腰椎穿刺 中枢神经系统 感染 mycoplasma encephalitis lumbar puncture central nervous system infection
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