经口腔前庭入路腔镜甲状腺切除术的研究进展

Advancement of transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach

目的总结经口腔前庭入路腔镜甲状腺切除术(transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach,TOETVA)的研究进展。方法通过检索国内外TOETVA与传统开放术或其他径路腔镜甲状腺切除术(endoscopic thyroidectomy,ET)的对比研究资料,并进行综述。结果与传统开放术或其他径路ET相比,尽管TOETVA手术时间较长,但是,TOETVA具有类似临床疗效,且实现了体表无瘢痕。结论 TOETVA在临床中是可行和安全的,具有良好的美容效果。

Objective To summarize the advancement of transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach(TOETVA). Method The relevant literatures about comparative study btween TEOTVA and other thyroidectomy were retrospectively analyzed and summarized. Results Compared with the conventional open thyroidectomy or other endoscopic thyroidectomy, even though TOETVA requires a longer operative time, it provides similar surgical outcomes and no scar on the body. Conclusion TOETVA is a safe and effective procedure with excellent cosmetic results for patients with thyroid disease.