基于标注和算法生成的平庸——人工智能视觉应用

Mediocrity Generated Based on the Annotations and Algorithms:Comment on the Vision Application of Artificial Intelligence

分析近年来设计领域中不断增强的人工智能应用在设计的过程和结果中所起的作用,研究判断它们将对未来的设计产生什么样的影响。通过将目前主要的一些人工智能设计工具的目标任务、系统架构、学习模式与设计师工作方式进行比对,找出人工智能设计应用的长处以及其无法克服的问题,判别其未来可能的发展方向。得出了目前的人工智能只是致力于解决设计中基础的技术性问题与较低层次上的设计需要,并无可能像人类一样提出设计上的需求并创造性地解决问题。未来的人工智能应用可能会进一步帮助设计师完成更多事务性的工作,但不可能颠覆设计并代替人类进行思考。人们需要警惕因各种智能应用泛滥而导致人的技能与想象力衰退的问题,因此开发必须要受到限制,技术伦理问题也不容忽视。

The work aims to analyze the role of the increasingly intensified application of artificial intelligence(AI)in the design field on the design process and results in recent years,and study and judge what impact they will have on future designs.By comparing the objectives,tasks,system architecture,learning mode and designer working mode of some current major AI design tools,the advantages and insurmountable problems of AI design application were found out,and its possible future development direction was determined.It is concluded that the current artificial intelligence is only committed to solving basic technical problems in design and lower-level design needs,and it is impossible to put forward design needs and creatively solve problems like human beings.The future AI application may further help designers to complete more transactional work,but it is impossible to overturn design and replace human thinking.People need to be aware of the proliferation of various intelligent applications which will limit human skills and imagination.Therefore,the development should be restricted and ethical issues of the technology cannot be underestimated.