快速康复护理在腹腔镜保胆取石术患者中的应用分析

Application of Rapid Rehabilitation Nursing in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Preservation of Gallbladder and Removal Stone Surgery

目的探讨快速康复护理在腹腔镜保胆取石术患者中的应用效果。方法选择2017年3月-2018年6月在郑州人民医院行腹腔镜保胆取石术并实施常规护理措施的150例患者为对照组;2018年8月-2019年7月在本院行腹腔镜保胆取石术并实施快速康复护理措施的150例患者为观察组。分析对比两组患者首次下床活动时间、肛门排气时间、首次进食时间、住院时间、护理满意度情况。结果观察组首次下床活动时间、肛门排气时间、首次进食时间、住院时间均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜保胆取石术患者应用快速康复护理措施,能显著缩短首次下床活动时间、肛门排气时间、首次进食时间及住院时间,并能提高患者的护理满意度,值得临床应用。

Objective To explore the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing in patients undergoing laparoscopic preservation of gallbladder and removal stone surgery.Methods 150 patients who underwent laparoscopic preservation of gallbladder and removal stone surgery and performed routine nursing measures from Zhengzhou People’s Hospital from March 2017 to June 2018 were selected as the control group.From August 2018 to July 2019,they were in Zhengzhou People’s Hospital.150 patients who underwent laparoscopic preservation of gallbladder and removal stone surgery and performed rapid rehabilitation care were included in the control group.The time of the first time to get out of bed,the time of anal exhaust,the time of first eating,the length of hospital stay,and the satisfaction of nursing were analyzed and compared.Results The time of first time to get out of bed,anal exhaust time,first time of eating,and length of hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Rapid rehabilitation nursing measures for patients undergoing laparoscopic preservation of gallbladder and removal stone surgery can significantly shorten the time of first getting out of bed,anal exhaust time,first feeding time and hospitalization time,and can improve the satisfaction of patients.It is worthy of promotion in clinical nursing application.