西方大学特色专业建设及其对我国的启示

The Construction of Characteristic Specialty in Western Universities and Its Enlightenment to China

提高大学教育质量涉及的因素众多,制约大学教育质量最大的因素是专业建设。大学的专业是与劳动力市场联系最为紧密的部分,加强专业建设,尤其是特色专业建设无疑是一个重要的举措。他山之石,可以攻玉。西方大学特色学科发展和专业建设的历史与现状,给我们启示良多。在我国现实背景下,应借鉴西方国家专业管理的理念,政府与高校双方共同努力加强特色专业建设。

There are many factors involved in improving the quality of university education.The most important factor restricting the quality of university education is specialty construction.The university's specialty is the part that is most closely related to the labor market.Strengthening specialty construction,especially the construction of characteristic specialties is undoubtedly an important measure.A stone from another mountain can conquer a jade.The history and present situation of characteristic subject development and specialty construction in western universities enlighten us a lot.Under the realistic background of our country,the government and universities should learn from the concept of specialty management in western countries,and make joint efforts to strengthen the construction of characteristic specialty.