古籍保护学科建设研究：背景、现状及空间

On Developing the Ancient Books Preservation and Conservation Subject Discipline:Background,Current Status and Future Possibilities

古籍文化遗产作为传承中华传统文化的重要载体,其保护和流传价值为国家和社会发展所重视,也为古籍保护学科建设带来契机,以研究引领或保障古籍保护的科学、规范化发展成为题中之义。在评析现有主要古籍保护研究团队的研究特点的基础上,阐明问题:对古籍保护能否成为一门学科的论证不足,对古籍保护学科建设的理解有失全面,对于学科建设的背景和环境缺少关照,缺乏实证研究和国际话语意识。进而提出,应在中国特色哲学社会科学框架下,在理解学科建设内涵和一般性规律的基础上,设计古籍保护学科建设实施方案,进行教育教学改革实证研究,科学建构古籍保护理论体系。

Ancient books are carriers of traditional Chinese culture,so it is important for their preservation and dissemination.This gives rise to the opportunity to develop an academic subject discipline of ancient books preservation and conservation.The authors review and assess the current progress in related work by different research groups.Challenges include the lack of discussion on the premises of this new subject,deficiency of understanding of its knowledge structure,few concerted efforts with social and academic communities,lack of empirical studies and insufficient attention to international discourse.The authors consider that it is necessary to act within the framework of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics for improvement.When designing a new academic subject,the theory and practice of setting up academic disciplines should be duly observed.Empirical research for educational reformation is also needed for building a theoretical system of ancient books preservation and conservation scientifically.