基于偏利共生的文明吸烟环境建设研究

Construction of Civilized Smoking Environment Based on Commensalism

本文通过对控烟条例的解读,对控烟政策实行情况的调研,分析国内卷烟消费者的消费环境,积极应对国内控烟形势发展,主动适应控烟法律法规调整,实现卷烟消费者“方便买烟、文明吸烟”的目标,从而提高卷烟消费者吸烟活动的便利性和自尊感,减少对不吸烟人群烟雾干扰,构建吸烟与不吸烟和谐相处的良好社会秩序。在开展禁烟的同时,给吸烟者在空间上指定吸烟场所,使吸烟者乐于进吸烟室吸烟,既保证吸烟者的正常诉求,又更好地促进公共场所禁烟政策的执行。

By reading and explaining tobacco control laws and regulations,researching for the implementation situation of it,analyzing the consumption environment of domestic cigarette consumers,the paper actively responds to the development of domestic tobacco control situation and adapts to the adjustment of tobacco control laws and regulations to achieve the goal of"convenient purchase and civilized smoking".It will improve the convenience and self-esteem of cigarette consumers'smoking activities,and reduce smoke interference to non-smoking to construct a good social order in which smoking and non-smoking get along harmoniously.At the same time of carrying out the ban on smoking,it is necessary to designate smoking places for smokers in space so that smokers are willing to smoke in the smoking room,which not only ensures the normal demands of smokers,but also better promotes the implementation of the ban policy in public places.