《诗经·周颂》与《楚辞·九歌》祭祀诗差异探赜

The Exploration on Difference of Sacring Poems between the Book of Songs·Zhou Song And the Songs of Chu·Jiu Ge

《周颂》与《九歌》分别记述了西周初期中原地区的祭祀活动与战国时期楚国的祭祀活动,展现了不同的祭祀特点和祭祀文化。这里从祭祀外在形式、祭祀内涵两方面比较研究《周颂》和《九歌》中的祭祀诗,主要探究其差异,最后从地域、政治与文化方面分析《周颂》与《九歌》祭祀诗的时代特征,以期更好地认识不同时代、不同地域的祭祀活动。

Zhou Song and Jiu Ge respectively recorded the sacrficial activities of the central plains in the ealy western Zhou dynasty and the sacrifice activities in the state of Chu during the Warring States Period,and the different characteristics of sacrifice are displayed.This article will analyze the sacring poems of Zhou Song and Jiu Ge from external form of sacrifice,connotation of sacrifice,especially stuy the differences,finally,analyzing the age characteristic of sacrifice from regional aspect,political aspect and cultural aspect,so as to understand ritual activities in different times and regions better.