近5年我国缺血性脑卒中护理研究热点的共词聚类分析

Co-word clustered analysis on nursing research focus of domestic ischemic stroke in recent 5 years

目的分析近5年我国缺血性脑卒中护理研究的热点,为我国缺血性脑卒中护理的研究发展提供参考依据。方法通过系统检索中国知网和万方数据库收录的2013年至2017年发表在我国护理核心期刊上缺血性脑卒中护理相关的文献,以文献中的关键词作为研究对象,使用Bicomb和SPSS 22.0软件对关键词进行共词聚类分析。结果共检索到相关文献1033篇,截取高频关键词19个,通过对关键词的共词聚类分析总结出2013年至2017年我国缺血性脑卒中护理研究的4个热点主题:康复护理对缺血性脑卒中偏瘫患者的效果分析,延续护理和健康教育对缺血性脑卒中患者依从性的影响,老年患者认知功能和照顾者的研究,急性缺血性脑卒中患者吞咽功能障碍的护理。结论各关键词具备较好的粘合力,表明提炼出的主题具备代表性,能有效反映2013年至2017年我国缺血性脑卒中护理的研究热点。

Objective To analyze the nursing research focus of domestic ischemic stroke in recent 5 years to provide reference for nursing research development on ischemic stroke.Method Search nursing related articles on domestic core nursing journals in CNKI and Wanfang data from 2013 to 2017 by system retrieval.Key words in articles are research objects and make co-word clustered analysis on key words by Bicomb and SPSS 22.0 software.Result 1033 articles and 19 high-frequency key words are searched.4 focuses on domestic ischemic stroke nursing are concluded from 2013 to 2017 by co-word clustered analysis on key words,which are effect analysis of rehabilitation nursing on hemiplegic patients with ischemic stroke,effect of transitional care and health education on compliance of patients with ischemic stroke,study on cognitive function of elderly patients and caregivers,nursing care on dysphagia for patients with acute ischemic stroke.Conclusion The key words have good cohesiveness,whiss shows that the extracted themes are hepre sentative and can effectively reflect the research focus of ischemic stroke care in China from 2013 to 2017.