摘要
现在宿命是一种对自身能力和价值的怀疑,相信命中注定的一种人格特质,高现在宿命的个体有较低的幸福感,而现在宿命对幸福感的影响机制尚不清楚。本研究基于一项调查研究(n=4168),旨在探讨现在宿命和主观幸福感的关系及时间焦虑和时间顺从的中介作用。结果发现:(1)现在宿命可以负向预测主观幸福感;(2)时间焦虑在现在宿命和主观幸福感之间起到部分中介作用;(3)时间顺从在现在宿命和主观幸福感之间起到部分中介作用。
Present-fatalistic time perspective refers to a personality trait revealed a fatalistic,helpless,and hopeless attitude toward the future and life.Individuals with a higher Present-fatalistic have a lower sense of happiness,while the influencing mechanism of present-fatalistic on happiness is still unclear.This study is based on a survey study(n=4168)to explore the relationship between present-fatalistic and subjective well-being and the mediating effects of time anxiety and time submissiveness.The results showed that:(1)Present-fatalistic time perspective and subjective well-being were significantly negatively correlated.(2)Time anxiety mediated the relationship between present-fatalistic and subjective well-being.(3)Time submissiveness mediated the relationship between present-fatalistic and subjective well-being.
作者
李小保
杜刚
吕厚超
罗书晗
LI Xiaobao;DU Gang;LV Houchao;LUO Shuhan(Faculty of Psychology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715)
出处
《心理研究》
2020年第1期25-31,共7页
Psychological Research
基金
国家社科基金一般项目(14BSH080)
西南大学心理学部研究团队建设项目(TR201201-2)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助重大培育项目(SWU1509389)
关键词
时间洞察力
现在宿命
主观幸福感
时间焦虑
时间顺从
time perspective
present fatalistic
subjective well-being
time anxiety
time submissiveness
