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重组人干扰素凝胶辅助治疗尖锐湿疣的效果及对患者血清Th1/Th2细胞因子水平的影响 被引量:10

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摘要 目的观察重组人干扰素凝胶辅助治疗尖锐湿疣的临床效果及对Th1/Th2细胞因子水平影响。方法采用乱数表法编码后随机将我院于2017年7月~2018年6月收治的尖锐湿疣患者60例分为对照组(n=29)和试验组(n=31)。对照组给予常规光动力治疗,试验组在对照组基础上辅助给予重组人干扰素凝胶治疗,治疗4周后比较两组患者总有效率、病毒清除率、血清Th1/Th2细胞因子和不良反应发生率,随访半年后比较两组复发率。结果试验组总有效率为90.32%,高于对照组(P <0.05);4周后试验组病毒清除率为90.32%,高于对照组的75.86%(P <0.05);4周后两组的TNF-α、IL-10较治疗前降低(P <0.05),且试验组降低更明显(P <0.05);4周后两组IL-2和IFN-γ较治疗前升高(P <0.05),且试验组升高明显(P <0.05);试验组不良反应发生率与对照组比较无差异(P> 0.05);随访后试验组复发率为12.92%较对照组的31.05%低(P <0.05)。结论应用重组人干扰素凝胶辅助治疗尖锐湿疣的临床效果明显,不仅提高病毒清除率,调节Th1/Th2细胞因子的平衡,而且降低了复发率,安全性高,值得推广。
出处 《皮肤病与性病》 2020年第1期44-46,共3页 Dermatology and Venereology
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