李白文化的东亚传播与接受——以韩国汉诗文献为中心

Dissemination and Acceptance of Li Bai Culture in East Asia——Centered on Korean Chinese Poetry

青山明月夜,千古一诗人。李白在中国乃至世界文学史上都有着举足轻重的地位与影响。诗仙不只有诗作的巧夺天工,更有着璀璨炫目的灵魂与思想。从盛唐时期开始,同处于东亚板块的以韩国文人为代表的东亚文化圈即深受李白文学创作的影响。李白至情至性,他的疏狂,他的醉吟,他五岳寻仙的飘逸都广为东亚韩国仕子们所推崇接受。同时,以崎岖的“蜀道”意象为代表的对命运险阻的抒情慨叹,以及其所蕴含的对生命的哲学化审思———“四十九年非”,亦成为被追捧的固定抒情范式广为流传。以韩国汉诗文献为中心展开研究,能充分揭示李白文化对东亚文化圈所产生的独特影响与巨大贡献。

“Moon light over the mountains,he is a poet through the ages.”Li Bai has a pivotal position and influence in the history of Chinese and even world literature.Crowned as the“fairy poet,”he demonstrated dazzling soul and thoughts with his exquisite arts in poetry.From the height of the Tang Dynasty,the East Asian cultural circle,represented by Korean literati,has been deeply influenced by Li Bai’s literary creation.His extreme sentiments,casual pride,drunkard’s chanting and the unrestrained style of following the immortals in the Five Mountains are strongly favored by the scholars in Korea of East Asia.The paper takes Chinese poetry in Korean literature as example to show the unique influence and the enormous contribution made by Li Bai in the East Asian cultural circle.