红细胞体积分布宽度与急性胰腺炎相关性研究新进展

Recent Advances in Correlation Studies of RDW and Acute Pancreatitis

急性胰腺炎(AP)是消化内科常见急症之一,发病率呈逐年增长趋势,其中重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)患者的病死率高达30%~50%,严重影响患者及其家庭的生活质量。因此,对SAP的早期识别、及时有效地干预处理极为重要。越来越多的研究表明红细胞体积分布宽度(RDW)与AP有一定的相关性,可作为AP病情严重程度及预后判断的预测指标。本文就RDW与AP相关性研究进行综述。

Acute pancreatitis(AP)is a common emergency in gastroenterology whose incidence is rising year by year.Severe AP(SAP)has been reported to have a mortality as high as 30%to 50%,seriously affecting the quality of life of the patients.Therefore,early identification of SAP is crucial to improve prognosis through a timely and effective treatment.Increasing evidence show that red cell distribution width(RDW)has a certain correlation with AP,which can be used as a predictor of severity and prognosis of AP.The article reviews recent advances in the correlation between RDW and AP.