长江经济带沿线区域绿色发展水平的评价与比较

Evaluation and Comparison of Green Development Levels along the Yangtze River Economic Zone

在分析长江经济带流域生态环境的基础上,以我国长江经济带沿边11个省市为研究对象,从产业绿色发展力、资源环境承载力、政府绿色支撑力三个方面构建长江经济带沿线区域绿色发展水平评价体系。对2012-2017年间长江经济带沿线区域绿色发展水平进行相对优劣排序。结果表明,下游地区绿色发展水平总体高于上游以及中游地区。根据各地区发展的相对协调性,将其划分为协调发展型、相对失调型以及低水平滞后型,进而提出政策性建议。

Based on the analysis of the ecological environment of the Yangtze River Economic Zone,11 provinces and cities along the Yangtze River Economic Zone are taken as research objects,and the regional green development level evaluation system of the Yangtze River Economic Zone is constructed from three aspects:industrial green development power,resource and environmental carrying capacity and government green support.The relative development of the green development level along the Yangtze River Economic Zone during 2012-2017 is ranked.The results show that the level of green development in the downstream areas is generally higher than that in the upper and middle reaches.According to the relative coordination of the development of each region,it is divided into coordinated development type,relative disorder type and low level lag type,and then corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.