论曾巩的“以史笔为墓志”

On Zeng Gong’s Epitaph Writing in the Historical Way

曾巩墓志写作在人物个性提炼、书写笔调和写作期许上有浓厚的史学意识,他继承韩愈、欧阳修以史笔为墓志的路径,以实绩弥合了理论和实践的差异。欧阳修、曾巩墓志写作的实录、简洁原则,在实践中不断丰富而形成"欧曾笔法",为宋代墓志写作奠定了基本范式。

Zeng Gong had strong historical consciousness for epitaph writing in the refinement of character personalities,writing style and writing purpose,and he inherited the historical way of epitaph writing from Han Yu and Ouyang Xiu,eliminating the gap between theory and practice with the practical achievements. Ou and Zeng’s principles of pursuing the truth and expressing concisely on epitaph writing had been enriched in the practice and formed their own style,which made the foundation of epitaph writing in the Song Dynasty.