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重视主观认知下降的非药物干预 被引量:6

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摘要 阿尔茨海默病是引起老年痴呆的最常见病因,在临床症状出现之前的数十年,大脑已出现AD特异性的病理生理学改变。主观认知下降(subjective cognitive decline,SCD)被认为是临床前期AD最早出现的症状,即患者自身感觉认知水平较前下降,但不伴有客观的认知功能损害。目前,AD尚无靶向的药物治疗手段,在疾病早期,尤其是SCD阶段积极开展非药物干预逐渐成为研究热点。非药物干预的方式很多,包括冥想、音乐治疗、生活方式调整、认知训练、光刺激、功能性食品和益生菌补充等。非药物干预具有经济适用、不良反应小、人群可推广性等特点,可成为早期AD的优先防治策略。
作者 韩璎 盛灿
出处 《医学研究杂志》 2020年第2期1-5,共5页 Journal of Medical Research
基金 国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC1306300) 国家自然科学基金资助重点项目(61633018) 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(81801052)。
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