乡村旅游主题下休闲农业发展研究——以山西省100个3A级乡村旅游示范村为例

Research on the Development of Leisure Agriculture under the Theme of Rural Tourism——Taking 100 3A-level rural tourism demonstration villages in Shanxi province as an example

以山西省首批100个3A级乡村旅游示范村为研究对象,运用最近邻指数、地理集中指数、核密度分析等空间分析方法及建立乡村旅游资源分类体系,对其空间结构和分类特征进行测度。结果表明:样本点空间分布为集聚型,分布高密度区域主要在山西省中东部、东南部和南部,北部和西部分布密度较低。山西省休闲旅游资源丰富,为乡村旅游提供了大量资源,五种乡村发展类型中,特色文化型村庄占比最大,休闲农庄和城郊发展型村庄相对较少。最后根据研究结果提出相关建议。

Taking the first batch of 1003A-level rural tourism demonstration villages in Shanxi Province as the research object,using spatial analysis methods such as nearest neighbor index,geographic concentration index and nuclear density analysis,and establishing a rural tourism resource classification system,the spatial structure and classification characteristics were measured.The results show that the spatial distribution of sample points is agglomerated,and the high-density areas are mainly distributed in the east-central,southeast and south of Shanxi Province,and the distribution density is low in the north and west.Shanxi Province has rich leisure tourism resources and provides a large amount of resources for rural tourism.Among the five types of rural development,characteristic cultural villages account for the largest proportion,and leisure farms and suburban development villages are relatively few.Finally,based on the research results,relevant recommendations are made.