广东寺观园林艺术特征与继承发展

Artistic Features, Inheritance and Development of Guangdong Buddhist and Taoist Temple Gardens

广东寺观园林有着灿烂的历史,遵循了中国古典园林因地制宜、天人合一的造园理念。以广东寺观园林为研究对象,扎基于史料,通过以史论证、横向对比、平立面几何解构等方法,分析了古代园林"折中""世俗""兼容"的艺术风格和"以小见大"的造园特点,厘清了传统寺观园林的发展脉络及新时代下"三宫两楼"格局的新变化,并结合城市建设方向提出了园林设计的新趋势。研究表明广东寺观园林既保留了岭南古典园林艺术特色,又能与时俱进,为适应新环境而不断演变推进。

Guangdong Buddhist and Taoist temple garden,which follows a gardening concept of entirety and environmental adaptation,processes a brilliant history.Taking temple garden as an example,this article deeply analyzes the art style of ancient gardens and characteristics of gardening,clarifies the development process of traditional temple garden and new changes in structure,and proposes a new trend in landscaping according to current urban construction by using research methods such as historical investigation,horizontal contrast and geometric deconstruction.The paper also discovers that the Lingnan classical landscape artistic features have kept well in Guangdong Buddhist and Taoist temple garden,which will keep constantly pushing and developing to fit the modern and approaching humanistic community.