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骨肉瘤肺转移诊治的研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 骨肉瘤,也叫成骨肉瘤,是儿童或20岁以下青少年最常见的骨原发性恶性肿瘤,约占小儿恶性肿瘤的5%[1]。该肿瘤起源于间质细胞,早期易转移,通常以骨痛及病理性骨折为首发表现[2]。20世纪90年代以来,新辅助化疗、靶向治疗药物的开发,使早期骨肉瘤的生存率大大提高[3],但仍有约50%的患者发生骨肉瘤肺转移,成为骨肉瘤患者主要死亡原因之一[4]。目前,关于骨肉瘤肺转移的生物学行为、早期诊断、化疗,特别是靶向治疗取得了可观的进展,本文对此作一综述。
机构地区 南华大学
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2020年第1期108-110,共3页 Journal of Clinical Research
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