摘要
肺栓塞是一种具有潜在致死性的血栓栓塞性疾病,而心房颤动是一种临床常见的心律失常。心房颤动病人肺栓塞的发病风险较高。目前心房颤动病人行预防性抗凝以预防血栓栓塞性事件已有较多研究。本文就心房颤动合并肺栓塞的流行病学、发病机制、危险因素、预防及预后等进行概述。
Pulmonary embolism is a potentially fatal thromboembolic disease,and atrial fibrillation is a common type of arrhythmia in clinical practice.Patients with atrial fibrillation have a relatively high risk of pulmonary embolism.At present,many studies have been conducted on prophylactic anticoagulation for preventing thromboembolic events in patients with atrial fibrillation.This article reviews the epidemiology,pathogenesis,risk factors,prevention,and prognosis of atrial fibrillation complicated by pulmonary embolism.
作者
刘原源
程兆忠
赵月
辛赛
LIU Yuanyuan;CHENG Zhaozhong;ZHAO Yue;XIN Sai(Department of Respiratory,The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qing-dao 266100,China)
出处
《青岛大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
2020年第1期123-126,共4页
Journal of Qingdao University(Medical Sciences)
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0905600)
关键词
心房颤动
肺栓塞
流行病学
危险因素
预后
综述
atrial fibrillation
pulmonary embolism
epidemiology
risk factors
prognosis
review
