中西方身体观与英式橄榄球身体文化的逻辑关系研究

本文采用文献资料、逻辑梳理等方法,对中西方身体观与英式橄榄球身体文化的逻辑关系进行研究。经研究发现:中国身体观受中国传统文化道家的影响逐渐建构成"天人合一、顺其自然"的和谐发展观,而西方身体观则受古希腊奥运会和身体与精神的二元对立的影响,西方以协调且富有力量的身体为荣,并力求超越自我,与阻止身体达到完美的一切障碍进行斗争,逐渐形成外在竞争和自我突破的身体观。而英式橄榄球以激烈的身体对抗为基础,逐渐建构成肉搏、团队、超越性身体文化,这种身体文化与中国身体观的发展逻辑相向而行,但却与西方身体观的发展逻辑不谋而合,同时这也是阻碍我国橄榄球发展的关键因素之一。在此,我国应该推广及普及英式橄榄球运动,以英式橄榄球运动为渠道,促进中西方身体观的交流与融合,使中西身体观各美其美,美美与共。

This paper studies the logical relationship between Chinese and Western body view and British football body culture by using the methods of literature and logical combing.It is found that under the influence of Taoism in Chinese traditional culture,Chinese body view has gradually constructed a harmonious development view of"harmony between man and nature",and the western body view is influenced by the dual opposition of the ancient Greek Olympic Games and the body and spirit.The West takes pride in the coordinated and powerful body and strives to transcend itself and fight against all obstacles that prevent the body from achieving perfection.Competition gradually forms the body view of external competition and self-breakthrough.On the basis of fierce physical confrontation,Rugby gradually constructs a physical culture of hand-to-hand combat,team and transcendence,which is opposite to the development logic of Chinese body concept,but coincides with the development logic of Western body concept.At the same time,it is also one of the key factors hindering the development of rugby in China.In this regard,our country should promote and popularize the British football sport,take the British football sport as a channel,promote the exchange and integration of Chinese and Western body view,make Chinese and Western body view beautiful,beautiful and common.