卢曼社会系统论在翻译研究中的应用——以刘勇军译《月亮与六便士》为个案研究

The Application of Luhmann’s Social Systems Theory in Translation Studies——A Case Study on Liu Yongjun’s Translation of The Moon and Sixpence

从20世纪90年代起,翻译研究逐渐引入了西方社会学理论,开始经历了社会学转向。随着卢曼的社会系统论被广泛应用,翻译研究也引用并借鉴之。卢曼提出的系统主导性区别“系统/环境”,超越了传统主体哲学的范式。他建构的系统,既有自我指涉,又有自我再生的特点。在卢曼社会系统论的理论框架下,以刘勇军翻译的《月亮与六便士》为例,探究翻译研究的新视角,揭示其在翻译实践中的意义,以期为社会翻译学的发展提供参考与启示。

Since the 1990s,translation studies have gradually introduced Western sociological theories and experienced a“sociological turn”.With Luhmann s Social Systems Theory being widely applied,translation studies also have quoted and drawn on it.Luhmann s theory of systematic dominant distinction—“system/environment”transcends the paradigm of traditional ontological philosophy.The system he constructed has the characteristics of both self—reference and autopoiesis.Under the theoretical framework of Luhmann s Social Systems Theory,this paper tries to employ examples in The Moon and Sixpence translated by Liu Yongjun,explore a new perspective of translation studies and reveal its significance to translation practice,so as to provide reference and enlightenment on the development of social translation studies.