再说“剩引榴花,醉偎琼树”

Rethinking on “Sheng Yin Liu Hua, Zui Wei Qiong Shu”

北宋词人周邦彦《黄鹂绕碧树》"剩引榴花"句异文又作"盛饮流霞"。学者或以"盛饮流霞"为是,或以"剩引榴花"为是。本文主要从词义的角度考察"引"及"剩引"在诗词中的用例,同时兼顾周邦彦词作风格等,说明原词为何应作"剩引榴花",并试推求"盛饮流霞"异文产生的原因。

There constantly exist two variant editions of Huang Li Rao Bi Shu (黄鹂绕碧树), written by poet Zhou Bangyan (周邦彦) of the Northern Song Dynasty. Scholars either agree with "Sheng Yin Liu Hua" (剩引榴花) or "Sheng Yin Liu Xia" (盛饮流霞). This paper mainly investigates the meaning of Yin (引) and its usages in Zhou Bangyan’s poems. In the meanwhile, we will also concentrate on the style of Zhou Bangyan’s poem. The aim of the paper is to amplify the explanation of "Sheng Yin Liu Hua" (剩引榴花),while ascertain how the edition of "Sheng Yin Liu Xia" (盛饮流霞) came into being.