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3D porous V2O5 architectures for high-rate lithium storage 被引量:2

3D porous V2O5 architectures for high-rate lithium storage
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摘要 The discovery of novel electrode materials promises to unleash a number of technological advances in lithium-ion batteries.V2O5 is recognized as a high-performance cathode that capitalizes on the rich redox chemistry of vanadium to store lithium.To unlock the full potential of V2O5,nanotechnology solution and rational electrode design are used to imbue V2O5 with high energy and power density by addressing some of their intrinsic disadvantages in macroscopic crystal form.Here,we demonstrate a facile and environmental-friendly method to prepare nanorods-constructed 3D porous V2O5 architectures(3 D-V2O5)in large-scale.The 3D porous architecture is found to be responsible for the enhanced charge transfer kinetics and Li-ion diffusion rate of the 3D-V2O5 electrode.As the result,the 3D-V2O5 surpasses the conventional bulk V2O5 by showing enhanced discharge capacity and rate capability(delivering 154 and 127 m Ah g^-1 at 15 and 20 C,respectively). The discovery of novel electrode materials promises to unleash a number of technological advances in lithium-ion batteries. V2O5 is recognized as a high-performance cathode that capitalizes on the rich redox chemistry of vanadium to store lithium. To unlock the full potential of V2O5, nanotechnology solution and rational electrode design are used to imbue V2O5 with high energy and power density by addressing some of their intrinsic disadvantages in macroscopic crystal form. Here, we demonstrate a facile and environmental-friendly method to prepare nanorods-constructed 3D porous V2O5 architectures(3 D-V2O5)in large-scale. The 3D porous architecture is found to be responsible for the enhanced charge transfer kinetics and Li-ion diffusion rate of the 3D-V2O5 electrode. As the result, the 3D-V2O5 surpasses the conventional bulk V2O5 by showing enhanced discharge capacity and rate capability(delivering 154 and127 m Ah g-1 at 15 and 20 C, respectively).
出处 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第1期15-21,I0002,共8页 能源化学(英文版)
基金 the National Key R&D Research Program of China (No. 2018YFB0905400) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51622210, 51872277, 21606003 and 51802044) the DNL cooperation Fund, CAS (DNL180310) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (WK3430000004) Opening Projects of CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion and State Key Laboratory of Vanadium and Titanium Resources Comprehensive Utilization
关键词 Lithium storage V2O5 cathode Porous structure Mass production High rate Lithium storage V2O5 cathode Porous structure Mass production High rate
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