青斑样血管病的治疗进展

Update of the treatment for livedoid vasculopathy

青斑样血管病是一种慢性、复发性、疼痛性血管堵塞性疾病,以小腿和踝部周围网状青斑、溃疡、星状象牙白色萎缩性瘢痕为特征。其发病机制未明,目前治疗方法较多,包括抗凝剂、类固醇激素、抗血小板、静脉注射免疫球蛋白等,但尚无统一的有效的治疗方案。

Livedoid vasculopathy(LV)is a chronic,recurrent and painful vascular occlusive disease manifested as livedo reticular,ulcer and ivory-white atrophic stellate scar around lower legs and ankles.The pathogenesis of LV is unknown.Despite many available treatments,including anticoagulants,anabolic steroids,antiplatelets,intravenous immunoglobulin and other treatments,there is no unified and effective treatment for LV.