基于素质模型的中国企业家成长环境研究

Research on the Growth Environment of Chinese Entrepreneurs Based on Quality Model

通过文献筛选,结合素质词典归纳中国企业家23项素质指标;设计调查问卷对企业家素质水平及综合能力打分;采用因子分析法对指标降维,归纳为能力素质、知识素质、品德素质、心理素质和政治素质5大类。结合综合能力得分构建素质回归模型,分析企业家成长对各项素质的需求情况及对环境的要求,针对性地对学习平台建设、政治环境、法治环境、科技环境、社会文化环境和舆论环境等方面存在的问题进行分析,并提出合理化建议。

23 quality indicators are summarized by screening literature and quality dictionary. Factor analysis was used to analyze the results of the questionnaire which is made to score entrepreneurs’ quality level and comprehensive ability, the indicators are classified into ability quality, knowledge quality, moral quality, psychological quality and political quality. Combining with comprehensive ability score, this study constructs a regression model of entrepreneurship quality to analyze the requirements of entrepreneurs’ growth and the needs for environment. Then it analyses the problems existing in learning platform, political environment, legal environment, scientific and technological environment, socio-cultural environment and public opinion environment, and puts forward reasonable suggestions.