试论荀悦“古文”经学观与晋初史学

On Xun Yue’s View of Ancient Chinese Classics and Historiography of Early Jin Dynasty

荀悦家族与东汉末魏晋政治、学术相起伏,更是对晋初史学之发展发挥重要作用。荀悦家学推崇古文经学,重视《左传》"典经"的作用。荀悦《汉纪》的面世,更是改变了纪传体一枝独秀的现状,使编年体史书在汉唐之间繁荣发展,进而使得史学解脱于经部春秋类的附属地位并走向繁荣发展。

XunYue family, which had ups and downs with politics and academia of the Wei and Jin Dynasties in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, played an important role in the development of historiography in the early Jin Dynasty. Xun Yue’s family study esteemed ancient Chinese classics and attached great importance to the role of "classic" in Zuo Zhuan. The appearance of Xun Yue’s Han Ji changed the unique status quo of biographical history, made the chronological history books flourish and develop between Han and Tang Dynasties, and then made the historiography free from the subordinate status of the Spring and Autumn categories of the classic section and prosper.