基于WSN和云平台的温室大棚监控系统设计

Design of Greenhouse Monitoring System Based on WSN and Cloud Platform

本设计利用云平台的分布式计算和海量异构数据存储的服务优势,将部署在温室大棚内各种无线传感器、无线控制设备、视频监控设备建立成一个无线传感网(WSN),经过物联网网关汇总处理、云平台大数据分析进行智能自主决策、自动控制以及预测报警。当环境参数不符合植株生长要求时,环境监控平台发出的控制信息经由汇聚节点转发,送至环境控制模块,自行对环境进行调节,实现作物始终处于适宜环境的目标。用户既可以通过物联网网关,又可以通过Web或者智能终端随时随地查看温室大棚内的环境参数,手动或自动操作环境调节模块,达到实时监控的目的。本系统具有建设、维护简单,操作方便,成本较低的优点,更易于推广。

This design makes use of the service advantages of distributed computing and massive heterogeneous data storage of cloud platform to build a wireless sensor network(WSN)based on various deployed WiFi sensors,WiFi control equipment and video monitoring equipment.After the analysis and processing of Internet of things gateway and big data analysis,it makes intelligent independent decision,automatic control and predictive alarm.When the environmental parameters do not meet the requirements of plant growth,the control information sent by the environmental monitoring module is forwarded to the environmental control module through the aggregation node,and the environment is adjusted by itself to achieve the goal that the crops are always in the appropriate environment.Users can view the environmental parameters in the greenhouse at any time and anywhere through the Internet of things gateway,web or intelligent terminal,and manually operate the environmental regulation module to achieve the purpose of real-time monitoring.The system has the advantages of simple construction and maintenance,convenient operation and low cost,and is more easy to promote.