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Analytical Solution of Thermocapillary Flow in Cylindrical Annuli with Curved Free Surface

Analytical Solution of Thermocapillary Flow in Cylindrical Annuli with Curved Free Surface
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摘要 In this paper we consider thermocapillary flow with interface deformation in cylindrical annuli subjected to lateral temperature gradient.Based on the assumption that Reynolds,Marangoni and capillary numbers are very small,we expanded the governing equations in terms of a small parameter,and the zeroth-order one is the Stokes problem,which can be analytically solved by use of separation of variables formulation.Solutions are obtained for the zeroth-order fluid and thermal fields as well as the first-order interfacial shapes.Streamlines,temperature distributions and interface shapes are presented and the influence of aspect ratios is investigated. In this paper we consider thermocapillary flow with interface deformation in cylindrical annuli subjected to lateral temperature gradient. Based on the assumption that Reynolds, Marangoni and capillary numbers are very small, we expanded the governing equations in terms of a small parameter, and the zeroth-order one is the Stokes problem, which can be analytically solved by use of separation of variables formulation. Solutions are obtained for the zeroth-order fluid and thermal fields as well as the first-order interfacial shapes. Streamlines, temperature distributions and interface shapes are presented and the influence of aspect ratios is investigated.
作者 LIU Jia PENG Lan
出处 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第1期260-267,共8页 热科学学报(英文版)
基金 supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51276203)
关键词 thermocapillary flow analytical solution interface deformation thermocapillary flow analytical solution interface deformation
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