探讨中药足浴护理用于危重患者睡眠障碍中的应用效果

Explore the Effect of Foot Bath Nursing with Traditional Chinese Medicine on Sleep Disorders of Critically Ill Patients

目的对中药足浴护理用于危重患者睡眠障碍中的应用效果进行探讨。方法采集2016年7月至2019年10月我院危重疾病睡眠障碍患者90例,通过随机法分为45例对照组(温水足浴护理)与45例研究组(中药足浴护理),比较不同方法实际应用效果的差异性。结果两组干预前睡眠时长、睡眠间醒时间、睡眠潜伏期及睡眠效率差异小且无统计学意义(P>0.05);相较于对照组,研究组干预后睡眠时长及睡眠效果更高,睡眠间醒时间及睡眠潜伏期更短,差异大且有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在危重患者睡眠障碍治疗中,通过中药足浴护理方法可起到显著干预效果,使睡眠时间增加,缩短入睡时间与间醒时间,确保睡眠效率提高。

Objective To explore the effect of foot bath nursing with Chinese medicine on sleep disorders of critical patients.Methods From July 2016 to October 2019,90 patients with serious sleep disorders in our hospital were randomly divided into 45 control groups(warm water foot bath Nursing)and 45 study groups(traditional Chinese medicine foot bath Nursing).The differences of practical application effects of different methods were compared.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups in sleep duration,sleep wake-up time,sleep latency and sleep efficiency before intervention(P>0.05).Compared with the control group,the study group had higher sleep duration and sleep effect after intervention,and shorter sleep wake-up time and sleep latency,with significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of sleep disorders of critical patients,foot bath nursing with Chinese medicine can play a significant intervention effect,increase sleep time,shorten sleep time and interval wake-up time,and ensure the improvement of sleep efficiency.